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Antibiotic usage and appropriateness for a university hospital in Turkey: comparison of the results of the point prevalence in 2012-2013

Hanefi Cem Gül, Cumhur Artuk, Gürkan Mert, Gamze Özbek Güven, Selim Kılıç, Can Polat Eyigün.




Abstract

AIM: This study aims to compare point prevalence results which were done with one year interval in a university hospital with a 1,200-bed capacity.
METHODS: The study assessed antibiotic usage among all hospitalised patients in the hospital on April 20, 2012 and April 19, 2013, using the point prevalence method. The assessment was carried out by an infectious disease specialist relying on the basic principles of antibiotic usage and current antimicrobial treatment guides. The causes of antibiotic usage were classified under three groups, namely, empirical, infection diagnosis and prophylactic. Data were transferred to computer and analysed using SPSS 15.0. We used the chi square method for comparisons of categorical variables. P values

Key words: Point prevalence, Antibiotic usage,Appropriateness, Comparison

Article Language: Turkish English






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