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Original Article



Screening and statistical optimization of anti-cancer L-methionase enzyme produced by Aspergillus fumigatus MF13 using response surface methodology

Roshni Rajpara, Anmol Kumar.




Abstract

Cancer research focuses on new pharmacological agents. Enzymatic approaches have shown promise in reducing cancer burden in experimental models. In this study, Aspergillus fumigatus, a new high-productivity L-methionine-producing fungus, was isolated from soil samples. The enhancement of enzyme production by A. fumigatus was carried out using the method. One-factor-at-a-time for seven different parameters: temperature (25°C, 30°C, 35°C, and 40°C), pH (6 to 10), incubation time (4 to 8 days), inoculum (1% to 3%), substrate concentration (0.2% to 0.5%), and various carbon sources (glucose, fructose, maltose, and lactose), and organic and inorganic nitrogen sources (Yeast extract, peptone, potassium nitrate, and ammonium sulfate). The statistical method, Plackett-Burman (PB), and response surface method design were used for optimization using Design Expert 13 software. The PB formula consisted of 12 run trials and 9 factors: temperature, pH, glucose, and yeast extract. Incubation time: dipotassium phosphate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride Three important parameters were identified in this analysis: temperature, yeast extract, and dipotassium phosphate with p-values

Key words: L-Methionase, Anti-Cancer Enzyme, Aspergillus fumigatus, Optimization, Plackett Burman design, Central Composite Design.







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01020304
2025

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