Original Research |
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High Level Lomber Disc Hernias
Özkan Ateş*, Özcan Tarım*, Ayhan Koçak*, S. Çağatay Önal*, Süleyman R. Çaylı*, Baran Şahinbeyoğlu*, Şevket Tektaş* . Abstract | | | |
Aim: The scope of this study is to investigate the correlation between the clinical and radiological findings of
high level lomber disc hernia (L1-2, L2-3, L3-4) and surgical outcome.
Material and Method: 23 high level lomber disc hernia out of 262 lomber disc cases operated between
January1996 and November 2001 at the department of Neurosurgery , Faculty of Medicine, İnönü Üniversity
(Malatya Turkey) were retrospectively reviewed.
Results: 39.1% of the cases were male and 60.9% were female. The mean age was 49.6. The mean interval
between the initial complaint and the admittance was 3.7 months. The incidence of high level lumbar disc hernia
was 8.8% and were mostly seen on L3-L4 level (78.3%). CT and myelography were performed in 13% of the
cases and MRI and CT on the rest (87%). Only one case having the initial operation in our clinic required a
second surgery with the diagnosis of recurrent disc hernia.
Conclusion: None of the patients after surgery declared preoperative pain. Postoperative early evaluation using
Prolo scale revealeed 56% good and 44% fair results. Reevaluation on the postoperative sixth month disclosed
87% good and 13% fair results. All of the patients benefited from surgery.
Key Words: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Lumbar, Disc, High Level Disc Hernia
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