Public Awareness and Knowledge of Thyroid Disorders in the Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Mariam S. Al-Harbi, Almunthir K. Alyahya, Rayan A. Alsagri, Yasser A. Alsequab, Lama A. Alsaqri, Abdulaziz F. Alosaimi.
Abstract
Background and Aims:
Thyroid disorders are among the most common endocrine conditions; however, public awareness of these conditions remains insufficient in many regions. This study aimed to assess knowledge of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism among adults in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia.
Methods:
This cross-sectional study was conducted between July and October 2024 among 401 adult residents in the Qassim region. Data were collected using an online self-administered questionnaire that assessed demographic information and knowledge of thyroid disorders. Knowledge levels were classified as good or poor based on a median score of 13 out of 17 points. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 26, and chi-square test was used to examine associations (P
Key words: Thyroid disorders, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, public awareness, Qassim, Saudi Arabia
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